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(重庆大学版)2016-2017学年高中英语单元检测卷(四)必修1(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本不限
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2019/7/12 10:10:52
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C
Heresanewwarningfromhealthexpertssittingisdeadly.Scientistsareincreasinglywarningthatsittingforlongperiodsevenifyouexerciseregularlycouldbebadforyourhealth.AnditdoesntmatterwherethesittingtakesplaceintheofficeatschoolinthecarorbeforeacomputerorTV.Justtheoverallnumberofhoursittakescounts.Severalstudiessuggestpeoplewhospendmostoftheirdayssittingaremorelikelytobefathaveaheartattackorevendie.
Whilehealthofficialshaveissued(发布) guidelinesadvisingontheleastamountsofphysicalactivitiestheyhaventsuggestedpeopletrytolimithowmuchtimetheyspendinaseatedposition.
Afterfourhoursofsittingthebodystartstosendharmfulsignals,”saidEkblom­BakoftheSwedishSchoolofSportandHealthSciences.Sheexplainedthatgenescontrollingtheamountofglucose(葡萄糖) andfatinthebodystarttoshutdown.
Evenforpeoplewhoexercisespendinglongperiodsoftimesittingatadeskisstillharmful.TimArmstrongaphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidpeoplewhoexerciseeverydaybutstillspendalotoftimesittingmightgetmorebenefitsifthatexercisewerespreadacrossthedayratherthaninasinglehour.
Stillinastudythattrackedmorethan17,000Canadiansforaboutadozenyearsresearchersfoundpeoplewhosatmorehadahigherdeathriskwhethertheyexercisedornot.
Expertssaidmoreresearchisneededtofigureoutjusthowmuchsittingisdangerousandwhatmightbepossibletooffsetthoseeffects.
Peopleshouldkeepexercisingbecausethathasalotofbenefits,”Ekblom­Baksaid.Andwhentheyreintheofficetheyshouldtrytointerruptsittingasoftenaspossible.
28Sittingtoomuchisdangerousbecauseitcan.
Amakeapersonunabletoexerciseenoughinaday
Bdestroythebalanceofglucoseandfatinthebody
Cincreaseglucoseandfatinthebody
Dmakeapersonbecomelazy
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“She explained that genes controlling the amount of glucose(葡萄糖) and fat in the body start to shut down.”可知B正确。
29TheunderlinedwordoffsetinParagraph6mostprobablymeans“”.
Aturnto                                          Bworkout
Cgetridof                                        Dmakeuseof
答案 C
解析 词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句句意为:专家们说,还需要做些研究来确定到底坐多久是危险的,以及能够去除这些不良影响的方法。由此可知,划线部分应该是“去除,除掉”之意。
30IntheopinionofEkblom­Bakwhenatworkyoudbetterhavearestby.
Asendingyourfriendsemails
Btakingawalkaroundyouroffice
Cchattingonlineorplayingcomputergames
Dlisteningtomusicwhilesitting
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知,在办公室时应该尽可能经常的打断久坐这种状态,因此选B
31Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
ASideEffectsofSittingTooMuch
BDontSitTooMuchWhileWorking
CMoreandMorePeopleSitTooMuch
DSittingTooMuchCouldBeDangerous
答案 D
解析 标题归纳题。文章主要介绍久坐对健康的危害,所以选D
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