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(译林牛津版)(江苏专用)2019-2020学年高中Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou核心素养拓展练选修6(英语 解析版)
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  • 更新时间2019/8/3 14:19:10
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Withallthewarsfightingandsadnessintheworldtodayitsnotonlynecessarybutalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofhumorjusttohelpusgetthrougheachandeverydayofourlives.Puttingasmileonsomeonesfacewhenyouknowtheyarefeelingdowninthedumpsmakesmefeelgoodandwarmsmyheart.
Howwouldyoufeelifyoucouldnotjokearoundwithyourwifehusbandchildco-workerneighborclosefriend
orevenjustsomeonethatyouarestandinginlinewithatyourcornerstore
Iamalwayssayingthingsthatmakeotherssmileorlaugh
evenifIdontknowthepersonImjokingaroundwith.MyGrandmaalwaysfoundhumorineverythingshedid
evenifitwasthehardestjobanyonecouldimagine.Thisnotonlyrelievesstressinanysituationbutalsoiscommoncourtesytospeaktoothersthatarearoundyou.
Iknowofafewpeoplethatdonthaveafunnyboneintheirbodies
astheysay.Everyonearoundthemcouldberollingonthefloorafterhearingagreatjokeandtheywouldsittherewithouttheslightestsmileontheirface.Theydontgetthejokethatmakesotherslaugh.Iambustingagutwhiletheyjustsitthere
lookingatmeasifIwerefromouterspace.Howcanpeoplenotgetareallyfunnyjoke?
Laughingisessentialtokeepyourstresslevelsundercontrol.Withouthumorwewouldfindourselveswithalotofpsychologicalproblems
oronalotofmedicationstokeepusfromgoingcrazy.Thereistoomuchsadnessinthispresentworld.Itdrivespeoplecrazy.Weallneedtofindawaytobypassthesadnessandbringalittlelightintoourlives.So
Ibelieveourbestmedicineistogettogetherandtellsomejokesandhavesomefunlaughingtogether.

语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要介绍了幽默对人的好处,并鼓励人们在日常生活中保持幽默,传递笑声。

 
1Accordingtotheauthorhumorisusefulintheaspectthat.
Aitmakespeoplemoreconfident
Bitcanpickuppeoplesspirits
Citcanhelpridthecrueltyintheworld
Ditcanhelppeoplegetonwellwithothers
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句
Puttingasmileon...makesmefeelgoodandwarmsmyheart.”可知,幽默可以使人精神高涨。
2Thephrasebustingagutinthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby“”.
Aexplainingcarefully
Bspeakingloud
Ckeepingsilent
Dlaughinghard
答案 D
解析 词义猜测题。理解这个词组需要结合上下文。本段主要讲的是不具有幽默感的一些人在听到很幽默的笑话后不笑,和那些很幽默、很爱笑的人做了一个对比。因此本题选D
3Inwritingthepassagetheauthormainlyintendsto.
Atalkabouthisownunderstandingofhumor
Bencouragepeopletobehumorousindailylife
Cintroduceapracticalwaytogetthroughdailylife
Dconvincepeopleofthepowerofbeingoptimisticaboutlife
答案 B
解析 写作目的题。本文介绍了幽默对人的好处,最后一段总结了幽默和笑是最好的药,目的是鼓励人们在日常生活中保持幽默。故答案为B项。
4Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsthepresentworld?
APositive.                                       BCritical.
CSatisfied.                                      DIndifferent.
答案 B
解析 作者态度题。根据文中第一段“Withallthewars
fightingandsadnessintheworldtodayitsnotonlynecessary
butalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofhumorjusttohelpusgetthrougheachandeverydayofourlives.”和最后一段中的“Thereistoomuchsadnessinthispresentworld.”可知,作者对这个世界持批判态度。
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