Ⅰ.阅读理解
Living in a modern society has its advantages and disadvantages. One disadvantage is that you often have to live closer to other people than you would like to. Sometimes, your neighbours make noise that you are not comfortable with.
The best way to solve this problem is to talk with your neighbour first. You should be very polite and ask your neighbour if he knows how thin the walls of your homes are. This way doesn't criticise (批评) his behaviour; it simply points out that he may not realise how far his sound travels. Tell him that you know that sometimes you make noise as well, but that you do your best to keep it down. Often this will solve the problem right away, but sometimes the neighbour may become angry.
If your neighbour becomes angry with you, there are some more steps you can take. You might write a letter to the neighbourhood committee. Make sure you write down the source of the noise and the time in the letter. They will review the situation and decide whether your neighbour is out of line. Some noise is considered to be reasonable,_even if it bothers you. So you may prepare a good pair of earplugs (耳塞).
Even if your neighbour makes too much noise, you don't have to live your life in discomfort. It's always a good idea to be friendly with your neighbours. You may clean the rubbish in front of his door. He's sure to appreciate behaviour like this and be more open to your suggestions about the noise level.
语篇解读:文章介绍了如何与制造噪音的邻居相处:可以找他协商,可以给居委会写信反映问题,还可以与他处好关系,让他主动降低噪音。
1.What is the first step to deal with the noisy neighbour?
A.To buy a good pair of earplugs.
B.To offer suggestions to the neighbour.
C.To ask the neighbourhood committee for help.
D.To tell the neighbour how bad his behaviour is.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,处理问题的第一步是找你的邻居谈谈,并不是指责他,只是告诉他,他的行为带来的坏影响。
2.The underlined word “reasonable” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A.terrible B.loud
C.proper D.useful
解析:选C 词义猜测题。根据上下文可推断出画线词所在句意为:一些噪音被认为是合理的,尽管它让你厌烦。terrible意为“可怕的”;loud意为“大声的”;proper意为“适当的”;useful意为“有用的”。只有proper与画线词意思相近,故选C项。
3.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.You should control your noise as well.
B.You can live comfortably even if there is noise.
C.Your neighbour may be more friendly than you think.
D.You should offer some suggestions to your neighbour.
解析:选B 段落大意题。根据最后一段可知,你可以做一些事情处理好与邻居的关系,让他主动听你的建议降低噪音,这样即使有噪音,你也会过得舒服点。故选B项。
4.The author wrote this passage to tell us ________.
A.why we should get on well with neighbours
B.how to relax ourselves in modern society
C.how to become known among neighbours
D.what we should do with our noisy neighbours
解析:选D 推理判断题。阅读全文可知,文章介绍了如何与制造噪音的邻居相处。故选D项。