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2018版高考二轮复习热点题型全突破专题限时集训(五)主旨大意之概括段落大意和推测写作目的练习(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类二轮复习
  • 教材版本不限
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2020/6/9 10:37:11
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资源简介

 A

(2017·郑州市第三次质量预测)

Dear Alcohol

You've been around forever.I can remember all the pain you've caused me.

Do you remember the night when you almost took my father's life?  I do.He loves you.Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me.He's addicted to youto the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them.You just sat back and laughed as his car went turning through the streetcrashing into two other cars.He wasn't the only one badly hurt by you that night.

Do you remember the night of my first high school partyMy friends were intrigued by you.They treated you as if they were never going to see you againdrinking all of you that they could.I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen head over heels for you.“I'm so embarrassed,”they said as I held their hair back so that they could throw up.I'm sorry,”they said when I called taxis for themwalking them out and paying the driver in advance.This won't happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped.Two 15­year­old girls slept in hospital beds that night due to you.

Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17­year­old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessonDo you know how we all felt when he hit another car head­on and killed two people in the other carHe died the next morningtoo.His sister walked home from her dance lessonand passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio.She didn't realize her brother was among them at all.She never saw him again.And it was all your fault.

I wish you'd walk out of my life forever.I don't want anything to do with you.Look at all the pain you've caused.Sureyou've made people happy too from time to time.But the damage you've caused in the lives of millions is not excusable.Stop attracting the people I loveStop hurting me, please!

Sincerely

Me

【语篇解读】 本文是一封写给酒的信控诉了酒的坏处。

1What did Alcohol do to the author's father that night?

AIt made him drunk and took his life away.

BIt made him kill two other people when he was driving.

CIt got him into a car accident and badly injured.

DIt got him into trouble and got his stomach pumped.

C [考查细节理解。根据第二段最后两句“You just sat back and laughed as his car went turning through the streetcrashing into two other cars.He wasn't the only one badly hurt by you that night.”可知作者的父亲因为酒驾而出了车祸受伤严重故选C]

2What does the underlined phrase“were intrigued by” probably mean in the letter?

Awere interested in

Bwere satisfied with

Cwere familiar with

Dwere disappointed by

A [考查词义猜测。根据第三段第三句“They treated you as if they were never going to see you againdrinking all of you that they could.”可推知作者的同学们迷恋酒而不能自拔由此可推知画线词汇的意思是感兴趣迷恋故选A]

3What is the author's purpose of writing this letter?

ATo warn people not to drive after drinking.

BTo persuade people to get away from alcohol.

CTo tell people three sad stories about alcohol.

DTo warn people against the pain caused by alcohol.

B [考查目的意图。根据文章第一段和最后一段的内容尤其是最后一段的“Stop attracting the people I loveStop hurting meplease可推知作者通过讲述三个关于酒的悲剧故事就是要劝说人们远离酒珍爱生命故选B]

4How was the author feeling while writing this letter?

AShocked.                   BResponsible.

CDisappointed.                    DSorrowful.

D [考查推理判断。根据第一段“You've been around forever.I can remember all the pain you've caused me.”和最后一段的最后一句“Stop hurting meplease可推知作者写这封信的语气是沉痛的控告酒的罪恶故选D]

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