(2018·河南豫南豫北名校精英联赛)As a banker, Chip Paillex had never planted so much until he moved to rural Pittstown, New Jersey, seven years ago. __1__ by farms, he quickly became interested in growing and rented a 30by30foot land. One weekend, he __2__ tomatoes,potatoes and eggplant—enough to feed his family for the summer.
He ended up with so much __3__ that he couldn't give it away. Thus he found a local food __4__, and by the time he delivered his last __5__, he had __6__ 120 pounds of fresh vegetables.
The following year, with a handful of __7__ from his church and a memorable name “America's GrowaRow”, Paillex planted, __8__, and harvested 1,500 pounds of vegetables, all of which he donated to food banks. Later he had more volunteers,rented more land and donated more vegetables.
Paillex also __9__ local school kids. On a__10__ Friday morning in May, 40 third and fifth graders trooped onto a freshly plowed field, each __11__ with a spade. Squatting or kneeling in teams of two, they loosened the dirt, then carefully __12__ the plants. Several rows later, they eagerly lined up to seed corn under a hot midmorning sun. Nobody __13__.
“The __14__ makes kids know there are people __15__,” says Paillex, “and it plants the seed for giving back.When they become tomorrow's __16__, it will be much more possible for them to __17__ their coworkers and employees to get __18__ in something like this.”
“Paillex makes people want to __19__,” says Colleen Duerr, a mother of two who has signed on as an __20__ “GrowaRow” member. “And families love this. Paillex has given us a way to raise our kids with a giving heart.”
语篇解读:文章介绍了银行家Paillex种植大量的蔬菜,并把它们捐给食品库,而且他还招募了很多自愿者参加种植,甚至带领当地的孩子们参与这个活动,让孩子们知道这个世界还有人需要帮助,要学会给予。
1.A.Trapped B.Surrounded
C.Prevented D.Occupied
[解析] trap诱捕;surround包围;prevent阻止;occupy占据。从后面的句子“he quickly became interested in growing and rented a 30by30foot land”可知他被农场包围着。选B。
[答案] B
2.A.tasted B.planted
C.wrapped D.collected
[解析] taste品尝;plant种植;wrap包裹;collect收集,获得。从后面的“enough to feed his family for the summer”可知他收获了很多西红柿、土豆和茄子。选D。
[答案] D
3.A.advice B.produce
C.cost D.equipment
[解析] advice建议;produce农产品;cost费用;equipment设备。前面提到的tomatoes,potatoes and eggplant都属于农产品。选B。
[答案] B
4.A.bank B.market
C.shop D.room
[解析] 从后面的句子“all of which he donated to food banks”可知他找到了当地的一家食品库。food bank是一种慈善机构。故选A。
[答案] A
5.A.crop B.fruit
C.harvest D.grain
[解析] crop庄稼;fruit水果;harvest收获;grain谷物。他找到当地一家食品库,向他们捐献自己的收获,总计达120磅的新鲜蔬菜。故选C。
[答案] C
6.A.donated B.sold
C.found D.stored
[解析] 从后面的句子“all of which he donated to food banks”可知他是把食品捐给了食品库。选A。
[答案] A
7.A.neighbours B.employees
C.volunteers D.tourists
[解析] 从后面的句子“Later he had more volunteers, rent more land and donated more vegetables.”可知有一些志愿者帮助他,选C。
[答案] C
8.A.delivered B.stored
C.bought D.tended
[解析] deliver邮递;store储存;buy买;tend照料。Paillex种植、照顾、收获了1500磅的蔬菜。选D。
[答案] D
9.A.refuses B.welcomes
C.chooses D.pushes
[解析] refuse拒绝;welcome欢迎;choose选择;push推动。Paillex也欢迎当地的学生(参与这项活动)。选B。
[答案] B
10.A.cloudless B.snowy
C.foggy D.rainy
[解析] rainy下雨的;snowy有雪的;foggy有雾的;cloudless无云的。从后面的句子“under a hot midmorning sun”可知天气是晴朗无云的,选A。
[答案] A
11.A.compared B.combined
C.filled D.armed
[解析] compare比较;combine结合;fill填充;arm武装,装备。每个孩子都配备有铁锹。选D。
[答案] D
12.A.cooked B.counted
C.positioned D.pulled
[解析] cook煮;count计数;position效置;pull拉。他们松散泥土,把植物放在适当的位置。选C。
[答案] C
13.A.laughed B.complained
C.worked D.competed
[解析] laugh大笑;complain抱怨;work工作;compete比赛。从前面的句子“several rows later, they eagerly lined up to seed corn under a hot midmorning sun.”可知即使在炎热的天气下工作,也没有人抱怨。选B。
[答案] B
14.A.program B.example
C.lesson D.thought
[解析] program项目;example例子;lesson功课;thought思想。前面一段讲的是让孩子参与种植农作物的项目。选A。
[答案] A
15.A.at war B.in anger
C.on business D.in need
[解析] at war在交战中;in anger生气地;on business出差;in need在贫困中。从后面的句子“and it plants the seed for giving back”可知这个世界上有很多贫困的人。选D。
[答案] D
16.A.farmers B.workers
C.leaders D.owners
[解析] 从后面的句子“it will be much more possible for them to ________ their coworkers and employees to get ________ in something like this”可知这些事情是等到他们成为领导人的时候做的事情。选C。
[答案] C
17.A.force B.encourage
C.beg D.wait
[解析] force强迫;encourage鼓励;beg祈求;wait等待。当他们成为领导人的时候,就更有可能鼓励同事和职员参与这样的事情。选B。
[答案] B
18.A.locked B.moved
C.involved D.turned
[解析] be/get involved in参与,涉及。选C。
[答案] C
19.A.grow B.relax
C.settle D.help
[解析] grow生长;relax放松;settle解决;help帮助。从后面的句子“And families love this. Pallex has given us a way to raise our kids with a giving heart.”可知Paillex让人们学会帮助别人。选D。
[答案] D
20.A.unpaid B.unexpected
C.unseen D.unknown
[解析] unpaid无报酬的;unexpected未料到的;unseen看不见的;unknown未知的。从后面的句子“Paillex has given us a way to raise our kids with a giving heart.”可知这个组织的成员是没有报酬的。选A。
[答案] A