Ⅰ.阅读理解
Here are a few tips we've put together to help you learn English well.
Speak, speak, speak!
Practise speaking as often as you can—even speaking to yourself is good practice.
Try recording yourself whenever you can. Compare your pronunciation with the master version, see how you can do better and have another try. If you do this several times, you will find that each version is better than the last.
Why not learn with someone else?
It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or a family member to study with you, it will make you keep working.
Don't get stuck by a word you don't know.
Practice improvising (即兴的) ways of getting your meaning across while speaking spontaneously (本能地),even if you don't know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time. Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across.
Language learning is also about intuition (直觉).
Guesswork is an important way to learn a new language. When listening to recorded material, you aren't expected to understand everything in the first round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time.
Build up your vocabulary.
A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning, but don't try to learn too much at once. It's best to study frequently, for short periods of time. Take at most six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them. Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, and then come back to them later.
And above all, have fun!
本文是一篇说明文。作者就如何学好英语从五个方面给出了自己的建议。
1.Why should one have himself recorded when practicing speaking?
A.To improve his speaking.
B.To record his own progress.
C.To encourage others to start.
D.To compare himself with others.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文中“Try recording yourself whenever you can...you will find that each version is better than the last.”可知,说的时候尽量录音,并和专业的版本进行比较,找出不足,进而得到提高。故A项符合题意。
2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Practice speaking frequently.
B.Persuade someone to study with you.
C.Build up your vocabulary with your friend.
D.Listen to some recorded material.
答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。由第四段中“If you can persuade a friend or a family member to study with you...”可知,说服别人和你一起学,这样会让你更有动力坚持。故B项符合题意。
3.It is implied (暗示) in the passage that ________ is helpful when you are learning English.
A.body language B.good materials
C.excellent pronunciation D.a proper dictionary
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。由文中“Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across.”可知,可以使用各种肢体语言来表达自己的意思。故A项符合题意。
4.According to the passage, one should ________ when he is learning English.
A.always work with other people
B.be able to guess everything new
C.often review what he has learnt
D.take little notice of grammar
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由文中“It's best to study frequently, for short periods of time...and then come back to them later.”可知,要经常复习才能记忆牢固。故C项符合题意。