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(外研版)2020-2021学年高中Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges单元素能自测课时作业必修4(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本外研版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2021/4/7 14:14:21
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资源简介

 Ⅰ.完形填空

Two men on a  touring  holiday  were injured by an explosion in their motor van (面包车) yesterday.

Shoppers, traders and businessmen in Red Lion Street were __1__ by a loud bang, and seconds later the two men jumped over from the van, which had stopped outside Barclays Bank.Several people rushed to give __2__ and helped to put out the fire__3__ the van.A light American truck changed the __4__ to provide living accommodation room (躺的地方)__5__ firemen arrived.

The menMr Cary Housewho was drivingand his __6__ Mr Charlie Lynn—were taken to hospital with slight __7__.They were allowed to leave after __8__.“I heard this explosion.It was __9__ loud.I thought it could have been a(n)__10__” said Mr Leslie Webster, manager of the market, who was working in his office in Red Lion Street.

“I looked out of the window and saw this lad jump from the van and __11__ on the ground.Then another lad came out of the van.He seemed to be in a __12__ state—parts of his trousers were hanging below his knees.”

 “I came downstairs to get a fire extinguisher (灭火器), but __13__ the time I got outside someone from the bank was in the __14__ with an extinguisher.”

Mr Webster said both men were shocked.One was taken into the market's office to wait for a(n)__15__.“The second man __16__ going back into the van to see if everything was __17__ and five minutes later he came out with a drawer that was blazing (burning)” he added.

__18__ inside the van was mainly superficial (表面的)__19__ a plastic window was blown out.

The two men have spent the last six months __20__.At the time of the incident their wives were shopping in the city.

本文讲述了两个人在旅行中,车子发生了事故,引起了火灾。全文具体描述了救人、救火的场面。

1A.disappointed  Bexcited    Cfrightened     Dshocked

答案:D

解析:对于突然产生的爆炸声,不会是失望兴奋,故排除AB;说害怕也有点不准确,故排除C。面对突然发生的情况,感到的应是震惊

2A.call           Bwarning     Creport  Dassistance

答案:D

解析:give assistance意思是“offer help”,根据空后的helped可确定答案为D。其他选项在文中都找不到信息提示点。

3A.inside  Boutside     Caround  Dtowards

答案:A

解析:车爆炸了,那么车里面有火,故选A

4A.plan     Bmind     Cdirection   Dnature

答案:C

解析:上面提到了众人的帮助,所以此刻一辆卡车也改变了方向,为他们提供一些方便,故选C。卡车是无生命的事物,故不能选用另外三个选项。

5A.after    Bbefore     Cwhen    Duntil

答案:B

解析:卡车加入救助时,消防队员显然还没有到。

6A.wife     Bpassenger     Cvisitor   Dguest

答案:B

解析:根据文意可知AC两项明显不对。passenger乘客,而guest客人,在车上的人应是乘客。

7A.wounds    Bsickness     Cburns   Dhurts

答案:C

解析:因为是火引起的,所以应当是烧伤“burn”,故选C

8A.operation  Btreatment     Crecovery    Dexamination

答案:B

解析:因为伤比较轻微,所以经简单治疗后便可以离开医院,故选B

9A.much   Bpretty     Cusually    Dactually

答案:B

解析:pretty在此处为副词,相当于very。从前面的“a loud bang”和人们纷纷循声涌向面包车来看,爆炸声大。

10A.bomb    Bfire      Ctruck   Daccident

答案:A

解析:根据巨大的响声,猜测是炸弹爆炸应是合理的。

11A.lie     Bdie      Croll    Dfall

答案:C

解析:在地上是为了扑灭身上的火。

12A.good  Bpoor      Ceasier  Dworse

答案:D

解析:下面提到裤子烧掉了一截,所以情况好像比前一位更糟糕一些。

13A.at    Bfor      Cafter  Dby

答案:D

解析:by the time意为……时候为止。从后面已有人携带灭火器到了车上,可知选D

14A.van      Boffice      Cmarket    Droom

答案:A

解析:火主要在车内燃烧,故救火人到了内,由第一段中的“in their motor van”也可得到提示信息。

15A.rescue    Bdoctor      Cfirefighter   Dambulance

答案:D

解析:由常识可知,受伤的人在等救护车

16A.kept on   Binsisted on      Ccared for  Dgave up

答案:B

解析:keep on“保持insist on“坚决要求;坚持care for“喜欢;照顾give up“放弃。根据语境可知,第二个人坚决要回到面包车里去看看。故选B

17A.in order   Bin all      Call right  Dall over

答案:C

解析:all right相当于OK。进入车内的目的应该是看看物品是否损坏。in order“按顺序in all“总共all over“到处;用在这里都不符合文意。

18A.Equipment   BSuffering      CDamage  DCondition

答案:C

解析:由“superficial”“plastic window”可以想到此处指车子部件的损坏情况。

19A.although  Bsince      Cbecause   Dso that

答案:A

解析:前后意义相反,所以选A,后面表示让步。其他三项的逻辑关系都不对。

20A.touring   Brepairing      Cmoving    Dcleaning

答案:A

解析:与文章首句相呼应。  由第一段中“Two  men on a touring holiday”可知选A

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