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(外研版)(新教材)2021-2022年高中UNIT6SurvivalSectionⅣWritingasurvivalstory学案选择性必修第二册(英语)
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  • 资源类别学案
    资源子类同步学案
  • 教材版本外研版(新教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高二年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2022/8/1 8:19:34
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资源简介

范文诠解

[教材原文]

[名师论道]

  It's been a week since the other astronauts left Mars and went back to Earth, accidentally leaving me here alone.I was caught in a dust storm and lost contact with them.

After resuming communication with the base five days later, I was informed that it will be eight months before a rescue mission arrives from Earth.Fortunately, I have shelter, because the landing capsule protects me from the deadly radiation outside.The capsule is powered by a small nuclear plant.It might have just enough electricity for eight months, if nothing goes wrong.What's more, my spacesuit keeps me safe from exposure to the Martian surface for up to several hours at a time.Water and oxygen were my biggest worries at first, but I've discovered an underground ice deposit nearby.I can reach the ice with our survey tools.That's lucky, because I can drink the water from the ice and also use it to produce oxygen when I run low.

Now I am worried about food.There is only enough for one person for four months — four months short of what I need.Part of our mission was to experiment with growing plants in the Martian soil, so I have seeds of various kinds.I must work out how to farm on Mars.If I can solve that challenge, and if the electricity supply holds, I can survive until I am rescued.There's still hope

[学语言]

1.时态:一般过去时

2.人称:第一、三人称

3.亮点词汇

①astronaut  ②accidentally

③be caught in  ④lose contact with

⑤inform  ⑥rescue

⑦shelter  ⑧be powered by

⑨go wrong  ⑩keep sb. from ...

?exposure  ?at a time

?work out

4.高级句式

①It's been+时间段+since从句

现在分词短语作结果状语

③It will be+时间段+before ...

动词不定式短语作表语

⑤“疑问词+动词不定式结构作宾语

[学结构]

本文是一篇生存故事,属于记叙文写作范畴。分为三部分:

第一部分:开头——交代清楚事件的背景;

第二部分:主体——主要叙述事件的发生、经过及结果;

第三部分:结尾——发表感想、愿望等。

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