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江苏省常州市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试(延期)(英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试卷
    资源子类期中期末
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    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2023/7/11 16:35:10
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

The Chinese written language originated very early. However, people began to like the art of writing, and pay attention to the creator's thinking and spirit since the period between the Late Han Dynasty and Wei Jin Dynasty. The Chinese calligraphy fonts(字体) gradually evolved from oracle, Chinese bronze inscriptions and silk manuscripts to the following five main schools

 

School

Representative

Master

Feature

Seal Script

Li Si

There are Big Zhuan and Small Zhuan. The Big Zhuan includes all the ancient Chinese calligraphy fonts before Qin Dynasty. The Small Zhuan are the characters commonly used by officials after Qin united China. These characters feature balanced left and right parts and a bit complicated structures.

Official Script

Cai Yong

A simplified form of script since seal characters were too complicated for officials to use when copying documents.

Regular Script

Ouyang Xun,

Yan Zhenqing,

Liu Gongquan

Also named Zhenshu or Zhengshu, Kaishu is regular with a tight structure and fluent strokes.

Cursive Hand

Zhang Xu

Huai Su

Caoshu is characterized by sketchy, simplified forms of characters, often distorted or exaggerated to achieve an internal rhythmic appearance within the compositions of characters.

Running Hand

Wang Xizhi,

Yan Zhenqing,

Su Shi

Xingshu is something between the regular script and the cursive scripts in the initial period and now is between the official script and cursive(草写体的) hand. Chinese masters have always compared the three styles of writing, Kaishu, Xingshu, Caoshu to people standing, walking and running respectively.

(  )21. The difference between Seal Script and Official Script lies in ________

A. the difficulty to write    B. their function in use

C. who often wrote them    D. how cursive they are

(  )22. Which school is compared to people walking according to the text?

A. Official Script.    B. Running Hand.

C. Cursive Hand.    D. Regular Script.

(  )23. If you want to practice both Regular Script and Running Hand, who is a better choice based on this article?

A. Ouyang Xun.    B. Yan Zhenqing.    C. Zhang Xu.    D. Wang Xizhi.

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