吉林省四平市2014高考英语阅读理解巩固全程训练(2)及答案
【广东省高三考前冲刺卷(一)】C
Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state:Without it,it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us;nor the workers in government offices who look after our health,our food,our water,and all the other things that we cannot do for ourselves;nor the ministers and members of parliament(国会) who govern the country for us.By means of taxation,we pay for things that we need just as much as we need somewhere to liv e and something to eat.
But everyone knows that taxation is necessary,different people have different ideas about how taxation should be arranged.Should each person have to pay a certain amount of money to the government each year?Or should there be tax on things that people buy and sell?If the first kind of taxation is used,should everyone pay the same tax,whether he is rich or poor?If the second kind of tax is preferred,should everything be taxed equally?
In most countries,a direct tax on persons,which is called income tax,exists.It is arranged in such a way that the poorest people pay nothing,and the percentage of tax grows greater as the taxpayer’s income grows.In England,for example,the tax on the richest people goes up as high as ninetyfive percent!