代词+名词+冠词
一(2014安徽卷)24.You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.
A. One B. No one C. Everyone D. Someone
考察代词词义辨析【答案】C本题查看的是代词的词义辨析。One某一个人/物(指代可数名词单数,表示泛指);no one=nobody没有人;everyone每个人(强调全体);someone某个人。句义:你可以向任何一个人求助,这里的每个人都乐意帮助你。根据句义可知本句中的everyone强调所有人都愿意帮助你。故C正确。
【举一反三】I have no camera to lend to you, but my brother has _____. He bought ___ only a few days ago.
A. it; one B. one; it C. it; it D. one; one
【答案】 B 试题分析:句意:我没有照相机借给你,但我哥哥有一部。就在几天前他买的。one系泛指同种物;it 则是特指同一物。有上下文可容易看出选B。
二(2014安徽卷)29.— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?
— That's a good . A. saying B. question C. suggestion D. account
考察名词词义辨析 【答案】C 本题中名词saying谚语;question问题;suggestion建议;account账户,描述;句义:—如果你没有足够的钱买新的汽车,为什么不先买一辆二手的汽车呢?—这是一个很好的建议。根据第一句话中的Why not….?可知是在提出建议。故C正确。
三(2014大纲卷)28. I think Mrs. Stark could be ______ between 50 and 60 years of age.
A. anywhere B. anybody C. anyhow D. anything
考察代词用法 【答案】A A任何地方;B任何人;C无论如何,不管怎么样;D如何事情;本句考察的是anywhere的一个特殊用法:(指某个范围内)任何一点上;如:My visits lasted anywhere from th